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Viking Axe: The Ultimate Weapon of the Norse Warriors

Introduction to Viking Axes

Viking axes were iconic weapons used by Norsemen during the Viking Age (approximately 793-1066 AD). These axes played a significant role in battles, raids, and daily life. Designed for efficiency, strength, and ease of use, Viking axes became symbols of Norse culture and craftsmanship. This guide provides a comprehensive description of Viking axes, their types, uses, and historical significance.

Hand crafted with precision: Each Viking axe is carefully handcrafted by skilled artisans.

Durable and Long lasting:  Made with high quality stainless steel, This axe is made to last and withstand the rigout of heavy use.

Types of Viking Axes

1. Battle Axes

Battle axes were designed for combat, with sharp, heavy blades to strike with force and precision. They were ideal for close-quarter fighting and could easily cut through armor or shields.

Features:

  • Large, Curved Blade: Optimized for cutting and chopping.
  • Long Shaft: Provided leverage and reach in battle.
  • Weight: Heavier than other types, making them powerful weapons.

2. Hand Axes

Hand axes were smaller and more versatile. They were used both as tools and weapons. The compact size made them suitable for close combat, and they were easily carried in the Viking warrior's belt.

Features:

  • Shorter Blade: Typically 6-10 inches long.
  • Multi-purpose: Used for both cutting wood and close combat.
  • Lightweight: Easier to handle and quick in action.

3. Double-Headed Axes

These axes were rare and designed for increased versatility in battle. With a blade on both sides, Viking warriors could attack from various angles without needing to reposition their weapon.

Features:

  • Dual Blades: Offers double the cutting power.
  • Heavy: More difficult to wield but highly effective.
  • Symbolic: Often associated with higher-ranking warriors or chiefs.

4. Throwing Axes (Skeggöx)

Throwing axes were designed for ranged combat. Vikings could hurl these axes at enemies, making them a versatile tool in both close and ranged fighting.

Features:

  • Lightweight: Easier to throw accurately.
  • Compact Design: Perfect for quick throws in battle.
  • Small Blade: Typically smaller than battle axes but still effective.

Materials Used in Viking Axes

1. Iron

The main material used for crafting Viking axes was iron. The Vikings were skilled blacksmiths who used advanced techniques to forge iron into strong, sharp blades.

2. Steel

Steel was an improvement over iron, offering greater durability and strength. Some Viking axes were made from a combination of iron and steel, which enhanced their performance in battle.

3. Wooden Handles

The handles of Viking axes were usually made from durable wood, such as ash or oak. The choice of wood depended on its availability and the desired strength.

Viking Axe Design and Craftsmanship

Viking axes were not just functional tools—they were also carefully crafted to be aesthetically pleasing. The design of the axe was as much about artistry as it was about practicality.

1. Handle Length

The length of the handle could vary, but it was typically between 3-4 feet for battle axes. This length allowed for greater leverage and powerful strikes.

2. Blade Shape

The blade of a Viking axe was often broad and curved, designed to make deep cuts. Some axes featured intricate etchings or engravings on the blade as a sign of prestige.

3. Weight and Balance

A Viking axe’s weight was carefully balanced to ensure effectiveness in combat. The weight of the axe depended on its purpose, with battle axes being heavier and hand axes lighter.

The Importance of Viking Axes in Battle

Viking axes were crucial tools in Viking warfare. They allowed warriors to fight effectively in a variety of combat scenarios. Due to their versatility, Viking axes could be used for chopping through shields, armor, and even the skulls of enemies.

1. Effectiveness in Close Combat

Viking axes were ideal for close-quarters battle. The sharp, heavy blades made them deadly in hand-to-hand combat, and the long shafts allowed for powerful overhead swings.

2. Shield Breaking

The axe’s ability to break through enemy shields was a significant advantage. Viking warriors would often aim for the weak points of a shield, such as the edges, to disable the enemy’s defense.

3. Psychological Impact

The sheer power and appearance of a Viking axe instilled fear in enemies. A well-crafted axe was not only a tool of war but also a symbol of the warrior’s status and skill.